The Foundation Of Trust: Ethics In Public Relations

Public Relations plays a crucial role in shaping public perception and building trust for organisations in India. However, in a world of constant information flow, ethical communication, and responsible PR practices are more important than ever. This article revisits the significance of ethical PR in the Indian context.

The foundation of successful PR lies in fostering trust and credibility. Ethical conduct ensures transparency and honesty in communication, allowing organisations to build long-lasting relationships with stakeholders. This includes the media, investors, customers, and the public at large. Ethical principles are essential for public relations to build trust with the public. By following industry codes and the Responsible Advocacy Theory, which emphasises balancing harms and benefits, respecting people, and promoting justice, PR professionals can ensure their communication is truthful, avoids manipulation, and serves the best interests of all stakeholders.

Unethical PR practices, such as misinformation or deceptive tactics, can have severe consequences. Damaged reputations, loss of public trust, and even legal repercussions can follow. Ethical PR, on the other hand, safeguards the integrity of the profession and upholds public interest.

The Indian PR landscape is experiencing rapid growth. With a burgeoning economy and an increasingly digital society, the demand for ethical PR professionals is rising. Here’s how ethical PR practices hold particular significance in India:

Balancing Interests:  Indian businesses are increasingly recognising the importance of social responsibility. Ethical PR helps navigate the sometimes conflicting interests of corporations and the public good. It ensures communication reflects a commitment to sustainability and ethical business practices.

Combating Misinformation: The spread of misinformation is a significant challenge in India. Ethical PR professionals act as responsible communicators, verifying information and ensuring transparency. This fosters a more informed public discourse.

Building Long-Term Relationships: In a culturally diverse nation like India, trust is paramount. Ethical PR fosters genuine two-way communication, fostering long-term relationships with stakeholders based on mutual respect and understanding.

Professionals across the globe adhere to established codes of ethics and conduct, forming the bedrock of the profession. These codes, encompassing titles like codes of practice, conduct, mission statements, or value statements, are driven by three core principles. Firstly, they aim to safeguard clients by ensuring transparent and honest communication.  Secondly, they prioritise the public good by promoting responsible communication practices that benefit society as a whole. Finally, they work to uphold the integrity of the public relations field itself, maintaining its reputation and credibility.  For a code to be truly effective, it should incorporate several key elements. It should clearly outline the most ethical approaches to public relations activities, acting as a guide for best practices.  Additionally, it should define a core set of values that serve as a compass for decision-making and behavior within the profession.  Furthermore, effective codes encourage ethical conduct from leadership positions, setting a strong example for the rest of the organisation. Staff participation is also crucial, ensuring everyone understands and upholds the code’s principles. Finally, to incentivise continued adherence, the code should incorporate mechanisms for recognising and rewarding ethical behavior.  While the law may not mandate the implementation of ethical practices, most reputable organisations have established their own codes. These codes serve as a public declaration of commitment to responsible communication, ultimately building trust with the public they serve.

Several key principles guide ethical PR practices include:

  • Transparency: Open and honest communication is essential. This includes disclosing potential conflicts of interest and providing accurate information.
  • Accuracy: PR professionals have a responsibility to ensure the information they disseminate is truthful and verifiable.
  • Accountability: Taking ownership of communication strategies and their outcomes is crucial. This builds trust and allows for course correction if necessary.
  • Respect: All stakeholders deserve to be treated with respect, regardless of their position or viewpoint.
  • Privacy: Respecting the privacy of individuals and organisations is vital.

Several professional bodies in India, like the Public Relations Society of India (PRSI), establish and enforce ethical codes of conduct. These codes provide a framework for ethical decision-making in PR practices. Additionally, continuous education and training for PR professionals are essential for upholding ethical standards in an evolving communication landscape.

Ethical PR is not just about following a rulebook; it’s about fostering a culture of responsibility and integrity. In India’s dynamic social and economic environment, ethical PR practices are key to building trust with stakeholders and achieving long-term success. By prioritising truth, transparency, and accountability, PR professionals can play a vital role in shaping a more informed and responsible communication ecosystem.


The views and opinions published here belong to the author and do not necessarily reflect the views and opinions of the publisher.

Jyotsna Nanda Dash
A seasoned Corporate Communications strategist with over 23 years of experience in leading reputation management initiatives for prestigious organizations. Proven ability to navigate diverse projects and campaigns across global geographies, demonstrating expertise in aligning communication strategies with overarching business goals. Collaborative approach with global marketing, corporate communication, digital, and CSR teams. Recognized for crafting compelling narratives that elevate organizational standing within the industry and society at large. Consistent commitment to delivering excellence in the dynamic field of Corporate Communications, to make an impact.

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